In England and Wales, three days of leave, from Tuesday 29 to Thursday 31 December 2026, give you ten days off in a row, from Friday 25 December to Sunday 3 January. Monday 28 December is already a bank holiday there, the substitute day for Boxing Day, which falls on a Saturday. Subject to your employer’s approval.
Checked on against the official source cited (GOV.UK, bank holidays).
Christmas falls on a Friday this year, and so does New Year’s Day: between the two, three days of leave are enough to build a ten-day break. Bank holidays do most of the work in England and Wales. This article explains why you have to take 31 December rather than stop at the 30th, then goes through the destinations the window allows. Flights and hotels are not priced: no dated source was found for December 2026. The prices quoted below are from 2025 or not yet published, and each date says whether it is published or not.
1. The calendar, day by day
The window starts on Friday 25 December, Christmas Day and a bank holiday in England and Wales. Saturday 26 December is Boxing Day. As it falls on a weekend, the substitute bank holiday is Monday 28 December. Sunday 27 December, Saturday 2 January and Sunday 3 January are weekend days. In between are three working days: Tuesday 29, Wednesday 30 and Thursday 31 December. New Year’s Day 2027 falls on a Friday, and it is a bank holiday.
The table below counts the leave to take. It assumes a Monday-to-Friday working week and the England and Wales bank holidays.
| Date | Day | Status | Days of leave | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fri 25 Dec 2026 | Friday | Bank holiday (Christmas Day) | 0 | Bank holiday |
| Sat 26 Dec 2026 | Saturday | Weekend (Boxing Day falls here) | 0 | Boxing Day moves to Monday 28 |
| Sun 27 Dec 2026 | Sunday | Weekend | 0 | Not applicable |
| Mon 28 Dec 2026 | Monday | Bank holiday (substitute for Boxing Day) | 0 | No leave needed |
| Tue 29 Dec 2026 | Tuesday | Working day | 1 | First day of leave |
| Wed 30 Dec 2026 | Wednesday | Working day | 1 | Second day of leave |
| Thu 31 Dec 2026 | Thursday | Working day (New Year’s Eve) | 1 | The day that joins the two blocks |
| Fri 1 Jan 2027 | Friday | Bank holiday (New Year’s Day) | 0 | Bank holiday |
| Sat 2 Jan 2027 | Saturday | Weekend | 0 | Not applicable |
| Sun 3 Jan 2027 | Sunday | Weekend | 0 | Back to work on Monday 4 January |
Source: GOV.UK, bank holidays (England and Wales), consulted 18 October 2026. Result: ten days in a row for three days of leave.
This article stays on the end of the year: it does not cover the rest of the 2027 calendar.
2. Why three days, and not two
This is the question most readers ask, and the answer lies in the position of 31 December. With two days of leave (Tuesday 29 and Wednesday 30), the break runs from 25 to 30 December, six days. But Thursday 31 stays a working day. New Year’s Day and the weekend then form a second block of three days, from 1 to 3 January. Two blocks mean two gaps, so two departures and two returns to organise. Taking Thursday 31 joins the two blocks: it is the only way to get ten days in one piece.
The table compares the options. The last row is the one this article is about.
| Days of leave | Days off obtained | Days in a row | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|
| None | 25 to 28 Dec; 1 to 3 Jan | 4 and 3 | Two separate blocks |
| Tuesday 29 only | 25 to 29 Dec; 1 to 3 Jan | 5 and 3 | 31 December still worked: two blocks |
| Tuesday 29 to Wednesday 30 | 25 to 30 Dec; 1 to 3 Jan | 6 and 3 | 31 December still worked: two blocks |
| Tuesday 29 to Thursday 31 | 25 Dec to 3 Jan | 10 | The variant this article is about |
Source: calculation from the England and Wales bank holidays on GOV.UK, consulted 18 October 2026.
And in other European countries
Bank holidays change once you travel abroad. In England and Wales, Monday 28 December 2026 is the substitute day for Boxing Day. In Italy, Santo Stefano falls on Saturday 26 December, a national public holiday. The table compares four cases.
| Country | Fri 25 Dec | Sat 26 Dec | Thu 31 Dec | Fri 1 Jan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| France (general case) | Bank holiday | Not a bank holiday | Working day | Bank holiday |
| France (Alsace-Moselle) | Bank holiday | Bank holiday | Working day | Bank holiday |
| England and Wales | Bank holiday | Bank holiday (Boxing Day, substitute Mon 28) | Working day | Bank holiday |
| Italy | Bank holiday | Bank holiday (Santo Stefano) | Working day | Bank holiday |
Sources: GOV.UK, bank holidays (England and Wales, consulted 18 October 2026); service-public.gouv.fr, sheet F2405 (France, consulted 18 October 2026); Studenti.it (Italy, secondary source, search extract not re-read).
3. Taking leave: what your employer decides
Three days of leave need your employer’s agreement. Check your contract or your holiday policy for the notice period and the approval process before you plan anything.
Three checks come first:
- Company closure. Some employers close over the holiday period. In that case the three days are not needed: the period is already covered.
- Other time balances. Time owed to you, such as time off in lieu, may be usable here, but the conditions depend on your contract and your employer’s policy.
- Notice period. An early request gives your employer time to spread departures across the team.
If the answer is yes, the window is usable. If it is no, the same calendar still helps: the bank holidays and weekends from 25 December to 3 January already give a short break without taking any leave.
4. Where to go in the window
Three styles of trip: ten days in the south (Madeira, Lisbon), a city New Year’s Eve (London, Edinburgh), or a calmer cultural break (Vienna, Prague). The table further down shows the status of each date.

Madeira, the New Year’s Eve fireworks
Madeira is preparing a fireworks display on 31 December 2026. According to DNoticias, 8 July 2026, the plan includes 59 launch sites, 57 in Funchal and 2 in Porto Santo, for a planned cost of €1,212,696 excluding VAT. The start time was not published at the date of consultation. The previous edition, on 31 December 2025, went off at midnight, with the show adjusted because of bad weather (Observador). For the full Funchal programme, see Madeira Christmas 2026: Funchal Lights and Fireworks.
Highlights
- The fireworks are watched outdoors, with no ticket to buy according to the regional press
- A full day outside Funchal, to fit in before the 31st so you don’t rush the New Year’s Eve evening
- Ten days leave time to recover on 1 January
A possible Madeira itinerary
For ten days, the window splits simply. 25 December and the weekend of 26 and 27 December are for arrival and discovering Funchal. On Monday 28 or Tuesday 29, the excursion to the west of the island can take up the day, but departure dates were not checked at the date of writing. On the 31st, the day depends on the fireworks time, still to be confirmed. 1 January suits rest, and 2 and 3 January the return. This plan assumes flights and accommodation are booked as early as possible, before any rise in prices.

Edinburgh, a detailed official programme
The Hogmanay programme, published on the official event website, starts on 29 December at 6:30 pm with the Torchlight Procession. On 30 December at 6 pm, the Night Afore Party features The Fratellis in Princes Street Gardens. On 31 December at 8 pm, the Street Party and the Underworld concert at Hogmanay in the Gardens take place at the same time. On 1 January, the First Footin’ is a free music trail, with no ticket needed. The 2026-2027 prices are not on the page consulted: the buy button links to the events, without prices.
Highlights
- Three evening events, 29 to 31 December, all announced on the official website
- A free music trail on 1 January, with no ticket to book
- A compact city, suited to a New Year’s Eve as a couple or with friends

London, the Thames fireworks and their tickets
The official plan divides the viewing zone into several colours: blue, pink, white, red, green and orange. The orange zone remains accessible. According to the press, paid zones are sold on Ticketmaster. The Mayor of London’s press release, dated 10 October 2025, gives £20 and £35 for Londoners and £40 and £55 for other visitors, booking fees extra. These are last year’s prices. The press announces the sale for Friday 23 October 2026 at noon: this date still needs confirming on the official ticketing site before any purchase.
Highlights
- Fireworks fired over the Thames, with an orange zone still accessible according to the press release
- Prices that vary by zone and by place of residence
- An urban New Year’s Eve that takes a long time to plan

Vienna, New Year’s Eve in the streets and the 1 January concert
The 2025/26 edition of the Silvesterpfad ran on 31 December, from 2 pm to 2 am, at eight central locations: Rathausplatz, Freyung, Am Hof, Graben, Stephansplatz, Kärntner Straße, Neuer Markt and Riesenradplatz (Wien.orf.at). For 2026-2027, the edition is not confirmed at the date of consultation, and the sources on fireworks contradict each other. On 1 January, the New Year’s Concert of the Vienna Philharmonic is, as every year by tradition, shown on a big screen. The 2027 programme was not yet published.
Highlights
- Eight central locations for the street New Year’s Eve in 2025/26
- A New Year’s Day concert, held by tradition, to watch on 1 January
- A calmer atmosphere than London or Edinburgh
Lisbon, a free New Year’s Eve
At Commerce Square (Terreiro do Paço), the 2025/26 edition was free entry from 9:30 pm on 31 December. The fireworks are fired from the Tagus at midnight, and the party ends around 1 am, according to Visit Lisboa. The daily DN detailed the security arrangements for that edition. The 2026/27 programme was not announced at the date of consultation.
Prague, markets until early January
The Old Town markets are announced from 28 November 2026 to 6 January 2027, from 10 am to 10 pm, according to a travel guide (Prague-trip.com). The city was not consulted directly. The end date varies from one guide to another: confirm it with the tourist office before treating it as settled. No official New Year’s Eve programme was published at the date of consultation.
Strasbourg, the Christmas markets
The Strasbourg Christmas markets are announced to open on Friday 27 November 2026. The closing date and the 2026 opening hours were not published at the date of consultation, and the official site could not be read. The 2025 hours do not apply to this year.
The destinations table
The table combines published dates, tickets and the status of each source. Rows marked with a previous edition or an expected confirmation must not be read as commitments.
| Destination | Event | Published date and time | Tickets or entry | Source status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edinburgh | Hogmanay Street Party | 31 Dec 2026, 8 pm | Not published | Official site |
| Edinburgh | First Footin’ | 1 Jan 2027 | Free, no ticket needed | Official site |
| Madeira | Fireworks (59 launch sites) | 31 Dec 2026, time not published | Free according to the press, outdoors | Regional Portuguese press |
| London | Thames fireworks | 31 Dec 2026, time not published | Paid zones, 2025 prices | Mayor of London press release (2025) |
| Lisbon | New Year’s Eve at Commerce Square | 31 Dec, fireworks at midnight (2025/26 edition) | Free entry (2025/26 edition) | Tourist office, previous edition |
| Vienna | Silvesterpfad | 31 Dec, 2 pm to 2 am (2025/26 edition) | Free according to the press (2025/26 edition) | Press, previous edition |
| Vienna | New Year’s Concert | 1 Jan 2027 | Shown on a big screen | Annual tradition |
| Prague | Old Town markets | 28 Nov 2026 to 6 Jan 2027, 10 am to 10 pm | Free | Guide, end date to confirm |
| Strasbourg | Christmas markets | Opening 27 Nov 2026, closing not published | Free | Announcement, hours to confirm |
Sources: Edinburgh’s Hogmanay, Mayor of London, Visit Lisboa, Wien.orf.at, Prague-trip.com and DNoticias. Pages read on 18 October 2026, except Visit Lisboa, Wien.orf.at and Prague-trip.com (search extracts, not re-read).
5. Trains, flights and budget
For the train, TGV INOUI runs from 13 December 2026 to 6 January 2027, according to a specialist website, a secondary source. The SNCF page could not be consulted at the date of writing. Eurostar tickets went on sale in spring 2026, so the best times may already be gone: compare several slots, including early morning and evening departures.
For flights, several market analyses describe higher air fares in 2026, linked to the price of jet fuel. No published fare for December 2026 was found at the date of consultation, so this article gives no flight price. Compare several dates and several airports, rather than trusting a fare checked in the summer.
For the budget, the window has four items: return transport, accommodation, food and activities. Flights and hotels are not priced here, for lack of a dated source for December 2026. For activities, the only price in the sources is that of London’s 2025 tickets: £20 to £55 depending on zone and place of residence, booking fees extra. That figure does not apply to 2026-2027.
6. Your profile, and the mistakes to avoid
- Families. Check your children’s school dates before you book. Madeira allows a day trip, then the 31 December fireworks, whose time is not yet published.
- Couples. Vienna and Prague mainly offer markets, and Vienna a concert on 1 January. Edinburgh suits those who want the buzz of a New Year’s Eve in the city centre.
- Small budgets. Lisbon (2025/26 edition, free entry) and Vienna, where the Silvesterpfad was announced as free in 2025/26 according to the press. Still check the 2026-2027 edition before you travel.
- First time. Edinburgh publishes a detailed official programme, with a free 1 January.
Three mistakes to avoid
- Counting Boxing Day as a day of leave. It falls on a Saturday, and its substitute is Monday 28 December: that Monday is already a day off, so you need no leave for it.
- Booking before your leave is approved. A company closure cancels the calculation, and a non-refundable ticket becomes a loss.
- Taking a 2025 price for a 2026 price. The London press release consulted dates from October 2025.
What other guides don’t tell you
Four points drawn from official sources and the press, with the date each source was consulted. These are the points where mainstream calendars are often incomplete.
- The substitute bank holiday is Monday 28 December. Boxing Day falls on a Saturday in 2026, so the bank holiday moves to Monday 28 December in England and Wales. GOV.UK, bank holidays (consulted 18 October 2026).
- Madeira has published the number of launch sites, not the time. The regional Portuguese press announces 59 launch sites for 31 December 2026, 57 in Funchal and 2 in Porto Santo, according to a resolution published in the regional official journal. The start time is not given. DNoticias, 8 July 2026 (consulted 18 October 2026).
- In Edinburgh, 1 January is free. The First Footin’ is presented on the official site as a free music trail, with no ticket. The official programme details it, and the Street Party is only one part of it. Edinburgh’s Hogmanay, official site (consulted 18 October 2026).
- The published London prices are those of 2025. The Mayor of London’s press release of 10 October 2025 gives £20 to £55 depending on zone and place of residence, booking fees extra. A price published without a date can be taken for a 2026-2027 fare. Mayor of London, press release of 10 October 2025 (consulted 18 October 2026).
Practical info for the trip
Two useful services for a ten-day stay in Europe. Prices are not repeated here: they depend on the country, the duration and your age, and are checked on each provider’s site.
An eSIM avoids changing SIM cards on arrival. Plans are chosen by country or region, depending on how long you stay.
Prices by country and duration, shown on the siteInsurance covers the unexpected on a trip. Compare its cover with your bank card and your existing policy before you buy.
Quote based on duration and ageFrequently asked questions
How many days of leave do I need for ten days off between Christmas and New Year 2026?
Three: Tuesday 29, Wednesday 30 and Thursday 31 December 2026, in England and Wales. The break then runs from Friday 25 December to Sunday 3 January, ten days in a row. The leave still has to be approved by your employer.
Why do I have to take 31 December, and not stop on the 30th?
Thursday 31 December stays a working day unless you take it. Without it, the first break ends on 30 December, and 1 to 3 January forms a second block. Taking 31 December joins the two blocks into one.
Is 26 December 2026 a bank holiday?
Yes, in England and Wales Boxing Day is a bank holiday. In 2026 it falls on a Saturday, so the substitute bank holiday is Monday 28 December, according to GOV.UK bank holidays. You do not need leave for that Monday.
Do I need to check school term dates too?
Yes, if children are involved. This article does not cover term dates: check your child’s school calendar before you book.
What time do the Madeira fireworks on 31 December 2026 start?
The time was not published at the date of consultation, 18 October 2026. The number of launch sites is announced, 59 including 57 in Funchal, but not the start time. The 2025/26 edition went off at midnight. If your evening depends on the fireworks, wait for the official announcement before you book.
Are tickets for London’s New Year’s Eve fireworks on sale?
The press announces the sale for Friday 23 October 2026 at noon, a date still to be confirmed. The Mayor of London’s prices date from 2025: £20 to £35 for Londoners, £40 to £55 for others, booking fees extra. Confirm the date and the prices on the official ticketing site.
Are flights more expensive for Christmas 2026?
Several market analyses describe higher air fares in 2026, linked to the price of jet fuel. No published fare for December 2026 was found at the date of consultation, so this article prices no flight. Compare several dates and airports, and book as soon as your leave is approved.
Are shops open on 1 January 2027?
No official source on 2027 opening hours was found at the date of consultation. In England and Wales, 1 January is a bank holiday, according to GOV.UK. Check the opening hours of the shop you plan to visit before you plan any purchase.
Sources
- GOV.UK, bank holidays: England and Wales, including the substitute day for Boxing Day on 28 December 2026 (consulted 18 October 2026).
- service-public.gouv.fr, bank holidays sheet (F2405): France, general case and Alsace-Moselle.
- Mayor of London, New Year’s Eve tickets: press release of 10 October 2025.
- Edinburgh’s Hogmanay: official programme 2026-2027.
- Visit Lisboa, New Year’s Eve Lisboa: 2025/26 edition.
- Wien.orf.at: Silvesterpfad 2025/26.
- DNoticias, 8 July 2026: regional press, Madeira launch sites.
- Observador, 31 December 2025: press, Madeira 2025/26 edition.
- Prague-trip.com, Christmas markets 2026: travel guide, dates to confirm.
- Voyager en Train, SNCF tickets for Christmas 2026: specialist website, secondary source.
- Selectra, air tickets 2026 and jet fuel: market analysis, secondary source.
Pages read on 18 October 2026, unless stated otherwise. Sources not labelled official are media, guides or dated calendars: they supplement the official dates, they do not replace them.

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