Santa Lucia is celebrated in Syracuse on 13 December, which falls on a Sunday in 2026. The official 2026 programme had not been published by 20 October 2026, so the reference is the 2025 edition, held from 9 to 26 December. Since 30 September 2026, the trains between Catania airport and Syracuse have been replaced by buses.
Checked on against the official sources cited (Vatican News, visitsicily.info, Trenitalia).
On 13 December, Syracuse celebrates Saint Lucy. The feast is the city’s main religious event: a silver statue carried through the streets, a procession that runs from Ortigia to the Borgata district on the mainland, and a Mass that tradition places on the morning of the 13th. This guide separates what is confirmed for 2026 from what is still to be confirmed, and explains how to get from Catania.
Saint Lucy, patron saint of Syracuse
According to italia.it, consulted on 20 October 2026, Saint Lucy (Santa Lucia) was born in Syracuse and martyred there in 304 AD. Vatican News ties her witness to the city, where it first shone out. The feast is fixed on 13 December in the liturgical calendar, and the city organises itself around that date every year.
She is also one of the most recognisable figures in Sicilian iconography. Italia.it shows her with a palm, a lily, a reliquary and a dish holding two eyes. That detail comes from the best-known legend about her: a judge fell for her eyes, and she is said to have torn them out and sent them to him. Vatican News makes clear that this is a story that has been told, not an established fact. Her name is linked to the Latin lux, light, and she is invoked against eye diseases.
According to Vatican News, the saint’s body was kept in Venice for eight centuries. The letter the Pope addressed to the Church of Syracuse, dated 13 December 2024, concerns a temporary transfer of the relics to the city. The full text was not read for this article: only the title and date were checked on vatican.va.
When the feast takes place in 2026
The 13 December date is fixed, since it marks the day of the saint’s martyrdom. In 2026, that day falls on a Sunday. The rest of the calendar changes from year to year. As of 20 October 2026, the 2026 programme had not been published. A commercial source dated 10 October 2026, TimeForSicily, sketches one that repeats the 2025 dates. The table below therefore uses the 2025 programme as a reference, to be carried over with caution.
| 2026 date | Step | 2025 reference | 2026 status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wednesday 9 December | Opening of the statue’s niche | From 8:00 am on 9 December 2025 | Announced practice, not confirmed |
| Saturday 12 December | Statue moved to the high altar, the evening before | Evening before | Not confirmed |
| Sunday 13 December | Mass in the morning (programme not published), procession in the afternoon (time to be confirmed) | Departure around 3:30 pm according to italia.it, carried over from 2025 | Fixed date, time to be confirmed |
| Monday 14 December | Relics arrive at the Basilica of Our Lady of Tears | Monday 14 December 2025 | If the 2025 programme is repeated |
| Sunday 20 December | Return of the statue and relics to the Duomo | Cited by italia.it, absent from the 2025 page of visitsicily.info | Not confirmed |
| Saturday 26 December | End of the relics’ display at the cathedral | Until 11:00 pm on 26 December 2025 | 2025 reference only |
Source: visitsicily.info, 2025 programme of the feast and italia.it, checked on 20 October 2026.
Two points help when reading this table. First, 20 December does not appear on the 2025 page of visitsicily.info: it comes from italia.it, which gives this date as the return of the statue. Second, 9 December marks the opening of the statue’s niche in the 2025 programme, not the start of the Masses. A visitor planning a stay should treat 13 December as the only certain date, and the rest as assumptions to check.
The 13 December procession, from the Duomo to the Borgata
The feast traditionally includes a pontifical Mass on the morning of the 13th; the 2026 programme has not been published. In the afternoon, the silver statue, kept in a chapel of the Duomo (cathedral), leaves the building in procession. Italia.it gives a departure around 3:30 pm, which is the time of the 2025 procession carried over; that time is not confirmed for 2026. The other sources consulted give 3 pm, 3:30 pm or 4 pm: plan for a window and check the exact time with the city.
The procession crosses Ortigia, goes over the bridges to the mainland and reaches the basilica of Santa Lucia al Sepolcro, in the Borgata district. One secondary page, not verified, puts the arrival around 10:30 pm. The return of the statue and relics to the Duomo follows the same route in reverse, according to italia.it, on 20 December, a date not confirmed for 2026.
Some of the faithful who walk with the procession go barefoot or carry long lit candles, either to give thanks or to ask for a favour, according to tourism sources. It is a devotion, not a show: visitors follow the procession as respectful spectators and do not block the route.
- Check the departure time in the 2026 programme published by the city before planning the rest of the day.
- One unconfirmed research summary reports disrupted traffic on the island and on the bridges in the afternoon. This has not been checked with the local mobility services.
- Bring a jacket: December is mild in Syracuse, but evenings are cool and the procession can run past nightfall.
Cuccìa and arancine: the sources credit Palermo
On 13 December, Balarm, in an article dated 11 December 2018, describes a custom in Palermo: people avoid bread and pasta and eat panelle, arancine (fried rice balls) and cuccìa (boiled wheat served with ricotta, sugar or chocolate, depending on the recipe). TimeForSicily, a commercial source consulted on 20 October 2026, describes cuccìa in a Syracuse context, with honey and cinnamon, and mentions savoury versions. No official source read confirms this description: treat it as an indication.
The gesture recalls a famine. According to tradition, a ship carrying wheat arrived during the famine of 1646, and people boiled the grain without grinding it. Balarm places this account in Palermo; in Syracuse, some blogs repeat a version of it, without a primary source.
| Item | Palermo | Syracuse |
|---|---|---|
| Dish cited on 13 December | Panelle, arancine and cuccìa (Balarm, 2018) | No official dish found; a commercial source describes cuccìa |
| Account of the 1646 famine | Set in Palermo by Balarm | Some blogs repeat a version, without a primary source |
| Bread and pasta avoided on 13 December | Custom described by Balarm | Not found in the official sources read |
Sources: Balarm, 11 December 2018 and TimeForSicily, checked on 20 October 2026. The table compares sources; it does not rank cuisines.
The May feast, which is not the December one
Syracuse celebrates Saint Lucy twice a year. In May, the feast of the Patrocinio fills the city from 26 April to 10 May 2026: the relics are presented on 26 April, the archbishop celebrates Mass on 2 May, a pontifical Mass takes place on Sunday 3 May at 10:00 am, the octave runs until 10 May, and a procession goes through Ortigia from 6:30 pm that day. The calendar comes from the daily Quotidiano di Ragusa, published on 27 April 2026.
The rite is different. In May, the release of doves recalls the miracle of 1646: a dove landed on the bishop’s throne during a prayer, announcing the arrival of ships loaded with food. The popular name « Santa Lucia delle Quaglie » refers to quails, but the historical source cited by English Wikipedia speaks of doves. For a stay in May, the feast runs until 10 May; in December, the procession leaves the Duomo on the 13th.
Ortigia, the Borgata and the feast sites

Places to see during the feast
The cathedral of Ortigia (the Duomo) keeps the silver statue of Saint Lucy in a dedicated chapel, and the procession sets out from there. On the same square, the church of Santa Lucia alla Badia has a baroque façade with a wrought-iron balcony and a ceramic-tiled floor inside, according to GetYourGuide (consulted on 20 October 2026). Its high altar holds the painting of the Martyrdom of Saint Lucy, not to be confused with Caravaggio’s Burial of Saint Lucy.
Across the bridges, the basilica of Santa Lucia al Sepolcro houses the octagonal 17th-century tomb, designed by Giovanni Vermexio according to Lonely Planet France. It marks the end of the 13 December procession. The walk from Ortigia takes 15 to 20 minutes, according to a research estimate to be checked on site.
Caravaggio’s Burial of Saint Lucy was painted for the basilica of Santa Lucia al Sepolcro. A page on visitaresiracusa.it recalls the commission from the Senate of Syracuse in 1608. The sources read, however, do not agree on where the painting is now: one page places it at the sepulchre, an online summary puts it at the high altar without a reliable source. Ask the basilica before making the trip.
The Santa Lucia catacombs are visited on a guided tour of about two hours, according to visitaresiracusa.it. Secret Siracusa lists €10 at full price and €7 at the reduced rate, with free entry up to age 6. Online sales are suspended: tickets are bought on site, at the box office.
Outside the feast: the street food tour below is not linked to the 13 December procession. It suits anyone who wants to eat in Ortigia before or after the procession. Its opening days are not listed here: check the product page before booking.
| Site | What to know | Price checked | 2026 status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ortigia Duomo | Silver statue of Saint Lucy, dedicated chapel | €2 to €3 depending on the source, free according to others | To check on site |
| Santa Lucia alla Badia | Baroque façade, high altar painting, May octave | Not stated | Opening hours to confirm |
| Basilica of Santa Lucia al Sepolcro | 17th-century octagonal tomb, arrival point of the procession | Free entry according to one summary, to be confirmed | Opening hours to confirm |
| Santa Lucia catacombs | Guided visit of about two hours | €10 full price, €7 reduced, free for ages 0 to 6 | Sold on site only |
Sources: visitsicily.info, Secret Siracusa, GetYourGuide, checked on 20 October 2026. Prices vary from year to year: confirm them with the site operator.
From Catania: suspended train, bus and taxi

Three ways to reach Syracuse
The train between Catania airport (Fontanarossa) and Syracuse has been suspended since 30 September 2026 at 11:00 pm and replaced by buses. The Trenitalia notice gives no end date, and no official resumption date has been announced to date. Do not count on the train for the feast.
A commercial guide reports departures every 30 minutes from the airport. The guide from bluekeys.it gives €6.20 per trip, about 70 minutes, a first departure at 7:10 am and a last at 11:10 pm, with a last bus on Sunday at 10:10 pm. These times and this fare still need confirming. The same guide mentions a stop at On. Giuseppe Rubino, cited for the Trenitalia link; the Interbus stop is not confirmed. The customer service line, 06 164 160, is open Monday to Friday, 9:00 am to 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm to 7:00 pm: it is not reachable on Sunday 13 December, the day of the feast.
A taxi remains the most flexible option, especially for a group. The fare depends on the number of passengers; no official tariff was checked. Confirm the price with the driver before setting off.
| Option | Status | Price checked | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trenitalia train | Suspended from 30 September 2026, 11:00 pm | Not applicable during the suspension | Not applicable |
| Interbus bus | Departures every 30 minutes, from 7:10 am to 11:10 pm (commercial guide, to be confirmed) | €6.20 per trip (2026 commercial guide, to be confirmed) | About 70 minutes |
| Taxi | Private ride, price depends on the number of passengers | No official tariff checked | Not stated |
Sources: Trenitalia, notice of 30 September 2026, bluekeys.it, Interbus, checked on 20 October 2026. Bus and taxi prices come from commercial or association sources.
Indicative budget for a stay around the feast
The items below are checked prices, excluding accommodation and meals. They are enough to set a range, provided you confirm them before you travel.
- Airport bus transfer: about €6.20 per person per trip, to be confirmed with Interbus.
- Taxi from the airport: no official tariff checked; ask the driver.
- Guided catacomb tour: €10 at full price, €7 reduced, free for ages 0 to 6.
- Accommodation: no verified rate for 12 to 20 December 2026. Tourism sources recommend Ortigia or the Borgata, and booking several weeks ahead.
For a traveller who takes the bus and visits the catacombs, the spending mostly depends on the bus fare (€6.20 per trip, to be confirmed) and on the catacomb price, which is disputed (€10 according to the sources). With a taxi shared between several people, the choice changes: compare before booking.
December weather: mild, with cool evenings
The 1991-2020 averages, recorded at the Cozzo Spadaro station about 45 km from the centre, give a December mean of 14°C, a mean high of 17°C, a mean low of 11°C and 113 mm of rain. Source: climate-zone.com, consulted on 20 October 2026. These are thirty-year averages, not a forecast for 2026. Days are short, and the procession can run after dark: a jacket and walking shoes are enough for the day. If you extend your trip to northern Italy in December, the Christmas markets of Bolzano, Merano, Trento and Bressanone offer a different, more alpine atmosphere.
What other guides don’t tell you
Mainstream guides often repeat the same information, sometimes out of date. Here are six points drawn from official sources, from site managers or from the press, as of 20 October 2026.
- The train between Catania airport and Syracuse is suspended. Guides still present it as an option. Trenitalia, notice of 30 September 2026 (consulted on 20 October 2026), notice of works.
- Syracuse’s tourist office closed for the patron saint’s feast. It closed on 13 December 2023. No notice for 2025 or 2026 has been found, and 13 December 2026 is a Sunday. Sicilian Region, notice of 15 November 2023 (consulted on 20 October 2026), Servizio Turistico Siracusa.
- Arancine is credited to Palermo. Balarm also cites cuccìa in Palermo, and a commercial source gives it for Syracuse, with no official source read. Mainstream roundups often mix up the two cities. Balarm, 11 December 2018 (consulted on 20 October 2026), article on Palermo.
- The official 2026 programme has not been published. The 20 December return, cited by italia.it, is not confirmed for 2026 and does not appear on the 2025 page of visitsicily.info. Visit Sicily, 2025 programme (consulted on 20 October 2026), 2025 feast page.
- There are two feasts, in December and in May. The May Patrocinio ran from 26 April to 10 May 2026, with a pontifical Mass on 3 May. General guides often mix them up. Quotidiano di Ragusa, 27 April 2026 (consulted on 20 October 2026), article on the Patrocinio.
- The catacombs cannot be booked online. Online sales are suspended, and tickets are bought at the box office on site. Some guides still mention online booking. Secret Siracusa (consulted on 20 October 2026), ticket page.
Practical information for your visit
Useful for checking bus times, looking at the map of Ortigia and booking a taxi without buying a SIM card at the airport. The plan depends on the length of your stay and how much data you need.
Price depends on the plan and length of stay, see the catalogueFrequently asked questions about the Santa Lucia feast in Syracuse
When is the Santa Lucia feast in Syracuse?
The feast falls on 13 December, the day of the saint’s martyrdom. In 2026 that day is a Sunday. The official 2026 programme had not been published on 20 October 2026: the reference is 2025, with celebrations from 9 to 26 December according to visitsicily.info. Check the city’s announcement before you book.
Does the train from Catania airport run in December 2026?
No, unless a change is announced. Trenitalia suspended the link between Catania airport and Syracuse from 30 September 2026 at 11:00 pm, with replacement buses. The notice gives no end date, and no official resumption date has been announced. For the feast, take an Interbus bus or a taxi.
How much is the bus from Catania airport to Syracuse?
The commercial guide from bluekeys.it gives €6.20 per trip and about 70 minutes, with departures every 30 minutes from 7:10 am to 11:10 pm, and a last bus on Sunday at 10:10 pm. Confirm these details with Interbus. Its customer service answers on 06 164 160 Monday to Friday, 9:00 am to 1:00 pm and 3:00 pm to 7:00 pm, so it does not answer on Sundays.
Why are bread and pasta avoided on 13 December in Sicily?
The custom is linked to the famine of 1646: according to tradition, a ship of wheat arrived and the grain was boiled without being ground. Balarm, in an article dated 11 December 2018, describes this custom in Palermo, where people eat panelle, arancine and cuccìa. Balarm places this account in Palermo; in Syracuse, some blogs repeat a version of it, without a primary source.
What is cuccìa, and where can you find it?
Cuccìa is boiled wheat served with ricotta, sugar or chocolate, and sometimes savoury. TimeForSicily, a commercial source, describes it with honey and cinnamon. Balarm cites it in Palermo on 13 December. We did not establish a list of pastry shops that sell it in Syracuse: ask locally.
Is there a feast in Syracuse in May, and how is it different?
Yes, the Patrocinio, from 26 April to 10 May 2026, with a pontifical Mass on Sunday 3 May and a procession in Ortigia on 10 May from 6:30 pm, according to Quotidiano di Ragusa. Its symbol is the release of doves, which recalls the miracle of 1646, while popular tradition speaks of quails.
How much do the Santa Lucia catacombs cost?
Secret Siracusa lists €10 for a full-price guided visit, €7 for the reduced rate, and free entry up to age 6. Online sales are suspended: tickets are bought at the box office on site. Another source gives €8, which shows that the 2026 price has not yet been confirmed by the operator.
Is Syracuse’s tourist office open on 13 December?
The 2026 status is not known. The office closed on 13 December 2023 for the patron saint’s feast, and no more recent notice was found. 13 December 2026 is a Sunday: check the opening hours with the city before relying on this service.
Where can you see Caravaggio’s painting of Saint Lucy?
Caravaggio’s Burial of Saint Lucy was painted for the basilica of Santa Lucia al Sepolcro. The sources read do not agree on its current location: one page places it at the sepulchre, an online summary at the high altar without a reliable source. Ask the basilica before making the trip.
Sources consulted
- Vatican News, the martyrdom of Saint Lucy: feast date, link with the city, the legend of the eyes, December 2024.
- Italia.it, feast of Saint Lucy from Syracuse to Venice: martyrdom in 304, iconography, procession departure carried over from 2025, return on 20 December.
- Visit Sicily, 2025 feast of Saint Lucy in Syracuse: 2025 programme, from 9 to 26 December.
- Trenitalia, works notice of 30 September 2026: suspension of the line to Syracuse, replacement buses.
- Bluekeys, transfer from Catania airport to Syracuse: commercial bus guide, fare, first and last departures, stop indicated; to be confirmed.
- Interbus: airport link, frequency and customer service.
- Sicilian Region, Servizio Turistico Siracusa: notice of closure on 13 December 2023.
- Balarm, panelle, arancine and cuccìa: Palermo tradition, 11 December 2018.
- TimeForSicily, Santa Lucia Syracuse festival: description of cuccìa and of the programme, commercial source.
- Quotidiano di Ragusa, 2026 Patrocinio feast: May calendar, 27 April 2026.
- Secret Siracusa, catacomb tickets: prices and sales on site.
- Visitare Siracusa, Santa Lucia, catacombs and Caravaggio: 1608 commission, two-hour guided tour.
- Lonely Planet France, Basilica Santa Lucia al Sepolcro: octagonal tomb designed by Giovanni Vermexio.
- Climate-zone, Syracuse normals: 1991-2020 averages, Cozzo Spadaro station.
Pages consulted on 20 October 2026. Some pages do not show their last update date: prices and opening hours must be confirmed again before you travel.
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