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The World Heritage map has just grown larger. In July 2025, UNESCO inscribed 26 new sites at its 47th session in Paris, bringing the list to 1,248 properties across 170 countries. And the story doesn’t stop there: in July 2026, the city of Busan, South Korea, will host the 48th annual session of the World Heritage Committee, where several French and international candidacies will be reviewed. Brittany megaliths, a submerged Jamaican pirate city, 50,000-year-old Australian petroglyphs, D-Day beaches, Cathar castles… here are the sites reshaping the world heritage map in 2025-2026.

The Major 2025 Inscriptions: 26 New World Heritage Sites

The 47th session of the World Heritage Committee concluded in Paris in July 2025 with 26 new inscriptions, marking a historic session dominated by three major trends: the rise of African heritage, the recognition of memorial sites, and the valorisation of prehistoric and indigenous heritage. Here are the most remarkable sites to visit now.

1. Carnac Megaliths and the Shores of Morbihan (France)

Carnac megalith alignments, Neolithic standing stones in Brittany, France — inscribed to UNESCO in 2025
Photo by Adrien Stachowiak on Unsplash

Brittany’s First UNESCO Site

Inscribed on 12 July 2025 — 47th UNESCO World Heritage Committee Session, Paris
Location Morbihan, Brittany, France — 30 communes around the Gulf of Morbihan
Budget €80–140/day · Alignments entry ~€9 · Gavrinis cairn ~€8
Best time to visit April–June and Sept–Oct (fewer crowds, golden light)
Access Lorient–Bretagne Sud Airport (LRT) · TGV Paris–Auray (3h30)

With more than 3,000 standing stones spread over 10 km of Breton moorland, the Carnac alignments constitute the world’s largest Neolithic megalithic complex. Erected between 4500 and 3300 BC, they testify to a complex social and spiritual organisation that archaeologists are still deciphering. The UNESCO dossier also covers the Gavrinis Cairn, the Saint-Michel tumulus, the Locmariaquer dolmens and around thirty communes of the Gulf of Morbihan — an exceptional serial property encompassing more than 500 monuments.

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2. Port Royal (Jamaica)

The « Sodom of the Caribbean » Resurfaces from the Deep

Inscribed 12 July 2025 — Outstanding Universal Value: history, trade and underwater archaeology
Location Kingston, Jamaica — Port Royal peninsula
Best time to visit December–April (dry season)

In June 1692, an earthquake followed by a tsunami submerged two-thirds of Port Royal, the former pirate capital and hub of the North American slave trade. Today, this partly submerged city offers an exceptional underwater archaeological site: cobbled streets, warehouse buildings, 17th-century domestic furnishings preserved in anaerobic silt. UNESCO recognises the site’s outstanding universal value for its testimony to the colonial period, the slave trade and Caribbean buccaneering.

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3. Murujuga (Australia) — 50,000 Years of Petroglyphs

The World’s Largest Rock Art Complex

Inscribed 11 July 2025 — Outstanding Universal Value: indigenous heritage and prehistoric art

Murujuga holds more than one million petroglyphs carved on red granite rocks by the Murujuga (Ngarda-Ngarli) people over 50,000 years — making it the world’s most significant rock art complex by number and chronological continuity. Depicted are now-extinct animals (thylacines, giant tortoises), human figures, and hunting scenes witnessing the evolution of sea levels since the Ice Age.

4. Memorial Sites of the Khmer Rouge Atrocities (Cambodia)

Phnom Penh, Cambodia — Royal Palace with Khmer Rouge memorial sites inscribed to UNESCO 2025
Photo by SAM sokkolinmony on Unsplash

Cambodia’s Genocide Memorial Joins World Heritage

Inscribed 11 July 2025 — First genocide memorial in Southeast Asia to enter UNESCO
Location Phnom Penh and Kandal, Cambodia
Best time to visit November–February (dry, cool season)

The S-21 detention centre (Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum) and the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek became the first genocide memorial sites in Southeast Asia to join the World Heritage List. Between 1975 and 1979, the Khmer Rouge regime exterminated between 1.5 and 2 million Cambodians, nearly a quarter of the population.

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2026 Candidacies: What France Hopes to Inscribe at Busan

The 48th session of the World Heritage Committee will be held in Busan, South Korea, from 19 to 29 July 2026. Two French dossiers will be examined there for the first time in formal evaluation: the Normandy D-Day beaches and the Royal Fortresses of Languedoc.

5. D-Day Landing Beaches of Normandy (France) — 2026 candidacy

Normandy beach at low tide — UNESCO 2026 candidacy for the D-Day Landing Beaches
Photo by Rich Kantita on Unsplash

Omaha, Utah, Gold, Juno and Sword Towards UNESCO

Decision expected: July 2026 — 48th UNESCO session, Busan (South Korea)
Location Calvados and Manche, Normandy — 80 km of coastline
Best time to visit June (commemorations) or Sept–Oct (fewer crowds)

The « Normandy 44 » dossier proposes the inscription of a serial property covering the five D-Day beaches of 6 June 1944 — Omaha, Utah, Gold, Juno and Sword — along with the Mulberry artificial harbours, the American Cemetery at Colleville-sur-Mer (172 ha, 9,388 graves) and several memorials. The dossier was submitted as a transnational Franco-British candidacy, with Canada and the United States as associated states.

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6. Royal Fortresses of Languedoc (France) — 2026 candidacy

The Cité of Carcassonne at sunset — Royal Fortresses of Languedoc, 2026 UNESCO candidacy
Photo by Alain Bonnardeaux on Unsplash

Carcassonne, Peyrepertuse, Quéribus and the Rest

Decision expected: July 2026 — 48th UNESCO session, Busan (South Korea)

The « Royal Fortresses of Languedoc » dossier proposes a serial inscription of nine medieval castles and fortresses in southern France: the Cité of Carcassonne (already individually inscribed since 1997), Peyrepertuse, Quéribus, Aguilar, Puilaurens, Termes and others, linked by their role in the French royal policy of the 13th-century Albigensian Crusade.

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UNESCO 2025-2026 Trends: What the Inscriptions Reveal

Africa’s Rise

With Gola-Tiwai (Sierra Leone), the iSimangaliso extension (South Africa/Mozambique) and several other sites, sub-Saharan Africa represented nearly 30% of new 2025 inscriptions — a sustained trend to rebalance a list long dominated by Europe.

Memorial Sites

The Cambodian memorial sites mark a turning point: for the first time in Southeast Asia, a genocide site joins the World Heritage List, following Auschwitz-Birkenau (inscribed 1979).

Indigenous Heritage

Murujuga (Australia) and the Wixárika Route (Mexico) illustrate the growing recognition of living indigenous heritage as a result of decades of advocacy and a paradigm shift at UNESCO.

Planning Your Visit to the New UNESCO Sites

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Frequently Asked Questions About New UNESCO Sites

How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites are there in 2025?

After the 47th session in July 2025, the UNESCO World Heritage List contains 1,248 properties across 170 countries, including 900 cultural, 218 natural and 39 mixed sites.

Is Carnac officially a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Yes. The Carnac Megaliths and the Shores of Morbihan were officially inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List on 12 July 2025, at the 47th session of the World Heritage Committee in Paris. It is the first Breton site and the first French megalithic ensemble to join the list.

When is the UNESCO World Heritage Committee session in 2026?

The 48th session of the World Heritage Committee will be held in Busan, South Korea, from 19 to 29 July 2026. This is where the 2026 candidacies — including the Normandy D-Day Beaches and the Royal Fortresses of Languedoc — will be decided.

Will the Normandy D-Day Beaches be inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage in 2026?

The Franco-British dossier for the Normandy D-Day Landing Beaches is currently being evaluated by ICOMOS. The final decision will be made in July 2026 in Busan. ICOMOS has raised concerns about the notion of authenticity for a war landscape transformed over 80 years, making the outcome uncertain.

How does UNESCO evaluate a World Heritage candidacy?

To be inscribed, a property must demonstrate Outstanding Universal Value meeting at least one of UNESCO’s 10 criteria (I–VI for cultural properties, VII–X for natural properties). The dossier is first evaluated by ICOMOS (cultural sites) or IUCN (natural sites), which issue a recommendation. The World Heritage Committee (21 member states) then votes in plenary session. The full process typically takes 2 to 3 years from candidacy submission.

Sources and References

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